Issue 01 · A guide to getting your internet backFree for 5 days

WireGuard vs OpenVPN: and a third option

One is fast, one is flexible, and both are easy to recognise on a filtered network.

The short comparison

WireGuard is the newer of the two. It has a tiny codebase, modern cryptography with no options to get wrong, and it runs over UDP. It is fast and light on battery. OpenVPN has been around since the early 2000s. It is very configurable, runs over UDP or TCP, and has a long security record and a heavier footprint. On an open network, wireguard vs openvpn is an easy call for most people: WireGuard, for its speed and simplicity. On a network that tries to block VPNs, both have the same weakness.

Side by side

  • Speed: WireGuard is usually faster, thanks to a lean design and kernel level support.
  • Battery: WireGuard wins on phones, because it stays silent when idle.
  • Security: both are sound when configured properly. WireGuard has far less code to audit.
  • Flexibility: OpenVPN can run on TCP 443 and through proxies. WireGuard is UDP only.
  • Privacy by design: standard WireGuard keeps a peer's last IP address in memory, and providers add their own workarounds. OpenVPN has no such quirk.
  • Setup: WireGuard is a short config file. OpenVPN configs can run to pages.

The weakness they share

Both protocols have a recognisable handshake. Deep packet inspection, the technique used by national firewalls and by an increasing number of campus and corporate networks, matches that pattern and drops the connection. OpenVPN on TCP 443 gets past simple port blocks, but it still does not look like real HTTPS. Commercial providers bolt on obfuscation layers, with mixed results. If you only ever connect from home, this does not matter. If you use hotel, school or office Wi-Fi, or travel to countries that filter, it matters a great deal.

Where VLESS over Reality fits

VLESS is a minimal transport from the Xray project, and Reality is its camouflage. The server responds to the outside world exactly as a well known HTTPS website would, real certificate behaviour included, so inspection finds nothing to match. It runs on TCP 443 alongside the rest of the web. The cost is a small amount of latency compared with WireGuard on an open line. We chose it for Valideo because our users' problem is reach and not raw speed: they are on networks where the classic protocols simply do not connect.

Which one for you

  • Home use only, speed first: WireGuard, from any reputable provider.
  • Corporate access with special requirements: OpenVPN is still common there.
  • Filtered Wi-Fi, travel, countries that block VPNs: VLESS over Reality.
  • You do not want to think about it: a key in Hiddify and you are done.
  • Privacy in all three depends far more on the operator's logging than on the protocol.

Compare them on your own line

1

If you already have a WireGuard or OpenVPN service, run a speed test and a ping test with it.

2

Take the five free days from @valideo_bot and run the same tests with the key.

3

Now repeat both on the most restrictive Wi-Fi you use.

4

Keep whichever one connects everywhere you need it.

Q.Is WireGuard better than OpenVPN?

A.For speed and simplicity on open networks, yes. OpenVPN is more flexible and has the longer track record.

Q.Are both secure?

A.Yes, when set up correctly. Neither has a practical cryptographic weakness.

Q.Why do they get blocked?

A.Their handshakes are easy to recognise with deep packet inspection.

Q.Is VLESS slower?

A.Slightly, on an open line, because it runs over TCP. On a filtered network it is the one that works.

Q.Can I use a Valideo key in a WireGuard app?

A.No. It needs a client that reads vless:// links.

Q.Does the protocol decide my privacy?

A.Only in part. The provider's logging policy matters far more.

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